HoneycombMeshGenerator.cpp

/*

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*/

#include "HoneycombMeshGenerator.hpp"

#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
#include "TrianglesMeshReader.hpp"
#include "OutputFileHandler.hpp"
#include "RandomNumberGenerator.hpp"
#include "MathsCustomFunctions.hpp"
#include "ChasteSyscalls.hpp"

HoneycombMeshGenerator::HoneycombMeshGenerator(unsigned numNodesAlongWidth, unsigned numNodesAlongLength, unsigned ghosts, double scaleFactor)
  : mpMesh(nullptr),
    mMeshFilename("mesh"),
    mDomainWidth(numNodesAlongWidth*scaleFactor),
    mNumCellWidth(numNodesAlongWidth), //*1 because cells are considered to be size one
    mNumCellLength(numNodesAlongLength)
{
    // The code below won't work in parallel
    assert(PetscTools::IsSequential());

    // An older version of the constructor might allow the wrong argument through to the scale factor
    assert(scaleFactor > 0.0);

    // Get a unique temporary foldername
    std::stringstream pid;
    pid << getpid();
    OutputFileHandler output_file_handler("2D_temporary_honeycomb_mesh_" + pid.str());
    std::string output_dir = output_file_handler.GetOutputDirectoryFullPath();

    unsigned num_nodes_along_width = mNumCellWidth;
    unsigned num_nodes_along_length = mNumCellLength;
    double horizontal_spacing = mDomainWidth / (double)num_nodes_along_width;
    double vertical_spacing = (sqrt(3.0)/2)*horizontal_spacing;

    // This line is needed to define ghost nodes later
    mDomainDepth = (double)(num_nodes_along_length) * vertical_spacing;

    // Take account of ghost nodes
    num_nodes_along_width +=  2*ghosts;
    num_nodes_along_length += 2*ghosts;

    unsigned num_nodes            = num_nodes_along_width*num_nodes_along_length;
    unsigned num_elem_along_width = num_nodes_along_width-1;
    unsigned num_elem_along_length = num_nodes_along_length-1;
    unsigned num_elem             = 2*num_elem_along_width*num_elem_along_length;
    unsigned num_edges            = 3*num_elem_along_width*num_elem_along_length + num_elem_along_width + num_elem_along_length;

    double x0 = -horizontal_spacing*ghosts;
    double y0 = -vertical_spacing*ghosts;

    mBottom = -vertical_spacing*ghosts;
    mTop = mBottom + vertical_spacing*(num_nodes_along_length-1);

    // Write node file
    out_stream p_node_file = output_file_handler.OpenOutputFile(mMeshFilename+".node");
    (*p_node_file) << std::scientific;
    (*p_node_file) << std::setprecision(20);
    (*p_node_file) << num_nodes << "\t2\t0\t1" << std::endl;

    unsigned node = 0;
    for (unsigned i=0; i<num_nodes_along_length; i++)
    {
        for (unsigned j=0; j<num_nodes_along_width; j++)
        {
            if (i<ghosts || i>=(ghosts+mNumCellLength))
            {
                mGhostNodeIndices.insert(node);
            }
            else if (j < ghosts || j >= (ghosts+mNumCellWidth))
            {
                mGhostNodeIndices.insert(node);
            }
            unsigned boundary = 0;
            if (i==0 || i==num_nodes_along_length-1 || j==0 || j==num_nodes_along_width-1)
            {
                boundary = 1;
            }

            double x = x0 + horizontal_spacing*((double)j + 0.25*(1.0+ SmallPow(-1.0,i+1)));
            double y = y0 + vertical_spacing*(double)i;

            // Avoid floating point errors which upset OffLatticeSimulation
            if ((y<0.0) && (y>-1e-12))
            {
                // Difficult to cover - just corrects floating point errors that have occurred from time to time!
                // LCOV_EXCL_START
                y = 0.0;
                // LCOV_EXCL_STOP
            }

            (*p_node_file) << node++ << "\t" << x << "\t" << y << "\t" << boundary << std::endl;
        }
    }
    p_node_file->close();

    // Write element file and edge file
    out_stream p_elem_file = output_file_handler.OpenOutputFile(mMeshFilename+".ele");
    (*p_elem_file) << std::scientific;

    out_stream p_edge_file = output_file_handler.OpenOutputFile(mMeshFilename+".edge");
    (*p_node_file) << std::scientific;

    (*p_elem_file) << num_elem << "\t3\t0" << std::endl;
    (*p_edge_file) << num_edges << "\t1" << std::endl;

    unsigned elem = 0;
    unsigned edge = 0;
    for (unsigned i=0; i<num_elem_along_length; i++)
    {
        for (unsigned j=0; j < num_elem_along_width; j++)
        {
            unsigned node0 =     i*num_nodes_along_width + j;
            unsigned node1 =     i*num_nodes_along_width + j+1;
            unsigned node2 = (i+1)*num_nodes_along_width + j;

            if (i%2 != 0)
            {
                node2 = node2 + 1;
            }

            (*p_elem_file) << elem++ << "\t" << node0 << "\t" << node1 << "\t" << node2 << std::endl;

            unsigned horizontal_edge_is_boundary_edge = 0;
            unsigned vertical_edge_is_boundary_edge = 0;
            if (i==0)
            {
                horizontal_edge_is_boundary_edge = 1;
            }
            if (j==0 && i%2==0)
            {
                vertical_edge_is_boundary_edge = 1;
            }

            (*p_edge_file) << edge++ << "\t" << node0 << "\t" << node1 << "\t" << horizontal_edge_is_boundary_edge << std::endl;
            (*p_edge_file) << edge++ << "\t" << node1 << "\t" << node2 << "\t" << 0 << std::endl;
            (*p_edge_file) << edge++ << "\t" << node2 << "\t" << node0 << "\t" << vertical_edge_is_boundary_edge << std::endl;

            node0 = i*num_nodes_along_width + j + 1;

            if (i%2 != 0)
            {
                node0 = node0 - 1;
            }
            node1 = (i+1)*num_nodes_along_width + j+1;
            node2 = (i+1)*num_nodes_along_width + j;

            (*p_elem_file) << elem++ << "\t" << node0 << "\t" << node1 << "\t" << node2 << std::endl;
        }
    }

    for (unsigned i=0; i<num_elem_along_length; i++)
    {
        unsigned node0, node1;

        if (i%2==0)
        {
             node0 = (i+1)*num_nodes_along_width - 1;
             node1 = (i+2)*num_nodes_along_width - 1;
        }
        else
        {
            node0 = (i+1)*num_nodes_along_width;
            node1 = (i)*num_nodes_along_width;
        }
        (*p_edge_file) << edge++ << "\t" << node0 << "\t" << node1 << "\t" << 1 << std::endl;
    }

    for (unsigned j=0; j<num_elem_along_width; j++)
    {
        unsigned node0 = num_nodes_along_width*(num_nodes_along_length-1) + j;
        unsigned node1 = num_nodes_along_width*(num_nodes_along_length-1) + j+1;
        (*p_edge_file) << edge++ << "\t" << node1 << "\t" << node0 << "\t" << 1 << std::endl;
    }

    p_elem_file->close();
    p_edge_file->close();

    // Having written the mesh to file, now construct it using TrianglesMeshReader.
    // Nested scope so the reader closes files before we try deleting them below the scope.
    {
        TrianglesMeshReader<2,2> mesh_reader(output_dir + mMeshFilename);
        mpMesh = new MutableMesh<2,2>;
        mpMesh->ConstructFromMeshReader(mesh_reader);
    }

    // Delete the temporary folder
    output_file_handler.FindFile("").Remove();

    // The original files have been deleted, it is better if the mesh object forgets about them
    mpMesh->SetMeshHasChangedSinceLoading();
}

HoneycombMeshGenerator::~HoneycombMeshGenerator()
{
    delete mpMesh;
}

MutableMesh<2,2>* HoneycombMeshGenerator::GetMesh()
{
    return mpMesh;
}

std::vector<unsigned> HoneycombMeshGenerator::GetCellLocationIndices()
{
    std::vector<unsigned> location_indices;

    for (unsigned i=0; i<mpMesh->GetNumNodes(); i++)
    {
        if (mGhostNodeIndices.find(i)==mGhostNodeIndices.end())
        {
            location_indices.push_back(i);
        }
    }
    return location_indices;
}

MutableMesh<2,2>* HoneycombMeshGenerator::GetCircularMesh(double radius)
{
    if (!mGhostNodeIndices.empty())
    {
        EXCEPTION("Cannot call GetCircularMesh on a HoneycombMesh with ghost nodes");
    }

    // Centre the mesh at (0,0)
    c_vector<double,2> centre = zero_vector<double>(2);
    for (unsigned i=0; i<mpMesh->GetNumNodes(); i++)
    {
        centre += mpMesh->GetNode(i)->rGetLocation();
    }
    centre /= (double)mpMesh->GetNumNodes();

    mpMesh->Translate(-centre[0], -centre[1]);

    // Iterate over nodes, deleting any that lie more than the specified radius from (0,0)
    for (unsigned i=0; i<mpMesh->GetNumAllNodes(); i++)
    {
        if (norm_2(mpMesh->GetNode(i)->rGetLocation()) >= radius)
        {
            mpMesh->DeleteNodePriorToReMesh(i);
        }
        else
        {
            // Jiggle the data
            c_vector<double,2>& r_location = mpMesh->GetNode(i)->rGetModifiableLocation();
            c_vector<double,2> shift;
            RandomNumberGenerator* p_gen = RandomNumberGenerator::Instance();
            double max_jiggle = radius*5e-6;
            shift[0] = max_jiggle*(p_gen->ranf()-0.5);
            shift[1] = max_jiggle*(p_gen->ranf()-0.5);
            r_location += shift;
        }
    }

    // Remesh
    NodeMap map(mpMesh->GetNumNodes());
    mpMesh->ReMesh(map);

    return mpMesh;
}

double HoneycombMeshGenerator::GetDomainDepth()
{
    return mDomainDepth;
}

double HoneycombMeshGenerator::GetDomainWidth()
{
    return mDomainWidth;
}